The nuclear genome of rhazya stricta and the evolution of. Many in vivo and in vitro studies showed the ability of plant extracts against different types of cancer. The present study was planned to investigate the antitumor efficacy of teucrium oliverianum and rhazya stricta in chemicallyinduced hepatocellular carcinoma hcc in rats. It contains a large number of terpenoid indole alkaloids tias, some of which possess interesting pharmacological properties. Effects of crude extracts from medicinal herbs rhazya stricta. Draft genome sequence of bacillus species from the. Selective antiproliferative activity of indole alkaloids from rhazya stricta decne leaves, 16. Potential misidentification of this substance threatens consumer health.
Nov 29, 2010 challenges, controversies, breakthroughs. Rhazya stricta decneharmal,amemberoftheapocynaceae family, is an important medicinal species used in folkloric medicine to cure various diseases in south asia and the middle east. Apocynaceae is a traditional medicinal plant in middle east and south asia. Genomics and evolution in traditional medicinal plants. Rhazya stricta is a popular plant used in folkloric medicine around many parts of asia. Clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology. Rhazya stricta decne harmal, a member of the apocynaceae family, is an important medicinal species used in folkloric medicine to cure various diseases in south asia and the middle east 11, 12. The leaves of rhazya stricta of spot1 contained the maximum journal of chemistry 3 table 1. The article looks suitable and i suggest for the acceptance. Rhazya stricta is a medicinal plant that is widely used in saudi folklore medicine for treatment of various diseases. Dec 17, 2018 rhazya stricta was collected from southern part of pakistan and identified in taxonomy lab, department of botany at arid agriculture university rawalpindi pakistan. B3, was deposited in department herbarium of botany, arid agriculture university rawalpindi. The nuclear genome of rhazya stricta and the evolution of alkaloid diversity in a medically relevant clade of apocynaceae skip to main content thank you for visiting. In saudi arabia, rhazya stricta is a widely used folkloric plant because of its various therapeutic properties.
Analysis of indole alkaloids from rhazya stricta hairy roots. Aisha al maharooqi, mariya al hilali, zainab al hinai, dhanalekshmi unnikrishnan oman medical college in academic partnership with west virginia university, muscat, sultanate of oman corresponding author. Jan 24, 2019 in saudi arabia, rhazya stricta is a widely used folkloric plant because of its various therapeutic properties. Phytochemical, pharmacological and ethnobotanical studies. We have sequenced the genomes of 8 bacillus isolates representing four different species. Rhazya stricta based nanoparticles exhibited improved antibacterial activity against both grampositive and negative strains. Rhazya stricta apocynaceae is an important medicinal plant found commonly in south asia pakistan, india and afghanistan and the middle east i. Metagenomics of microbial communities associated with the rhizosphere of the saudi desert medicinal plants citation. Research article comparative study of heavy metals in soil and selected medicinal plants. Apocynaceae contains a large number of terpenoid indole alkaloids tias. Department of phytochemistry, amrita school of biotechnology, amrita university, clappana p. Rhazya stricta apocynaceae is a small, desert shrub found in saudi arabia and some other asian countries. A rapid, solventfree deprotection of methoxymethyl mom ethers by ptsa.
Pdf allelopathic effects of the aqueous extract of rhazya. Allelopathic effects of the aqueous extract of rhazya stricta on growth and metabolism of salsola villosa article pdf available in plant biosystems march 2018 with 198 reads how we measure. Review history for synthesis, characterization and. Background green synthesis of metallic nanoparticles has gained significant attention in the field of nanomedicine as an environmentfriendly and costeffective alternative in comparison with other physical and chemical methods. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Phytochemical, pharmacological and ethnobotanical studies of. The cytotoxic effects of these fractions on human breast cancer cells mdamb231 and mcf7 and nontumorigenic control cells mcf10a were. Level of heavy metals mgkg in medicinal plants and soil samples of spot1. Background green synthesis of metallic nanoparticles has gained significant attention in the field of nanomedicine as an environmentfriendly and costeffective alternative in comparison with other physical and chemical. Use of spatial analysis to test hypotheses on plant. This study focused on the composition of alkaloids obtained from transformed hairy root cultures of r. Research article comparative study of heavy metals in soil.
Yemen, saudi arabia, oman, persian gulf sheikdoms, iraq, iran, afghanistan, pakistan, india, western himalayas. Apoptotic induction and antimigratory effects of rhazya. The plant is an evergreen dwarf shrub of the family apocynaceae. Rhazya stricta, ochradenus baccatus and conocarpus erectus. Forty adult male rats weighing 170200 g were divided into four groups. Effects of crude extracts from medicinal herbs rhazya. Assaeed4, ivan nijs1 1plant and vegetation ecology pleco, department of biology, university of antwerp, wilrijk, belgium, 2ecosystem management, department of biology, university of. Effect of extracts of ginger goots and cinnamon bark on. Wildscreens arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the worlds biggest encyclopaedia of life on earth. The effect of rhazya stricta decne, a traditional medicinal. Analysis of indole alkaloids from rhazya stricta hairy. Rhazya stricta was collected from southern part of pakistan and identified in taxonomy lab, department of botany at arid agriculture university rawalpindi pakistan. This page was last edited on 19 october 2019, at 10. The plant grows commonly in the arabian peninsula and is used in local folk medicine practices to treat diabetes mellitus, certain inflammatory conditions, and helminthiasis.
The leaves of rhazya stricta of spot1 contained the maximum amount 9. Metagenomics of microbial communities associated with the rhizosphere of the saudi desert medicinal plants. The manuscript reports on synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles using rhazya stricta by green synthesis looks very interesting and fascinating and will help for further studies related to activities rhazya stricta by green synthesis. It may be due to the absorption of cr contents from the polluted air. Nevertheless, there is always some organism ready to turn lemons into lemonade. Rhazya stricta decne family apocynaceae is a shrub with a smooth central stem and dense semierect branches. Soil near rhazya stricta plants were taken as site for collecting the samples and in the manuscript we have renamed the samples as sample a, sample b, sample c, sample d and sample e. Effect of rhazya stricta extract on rat adiponectin gene and insulin resistance nabih a. Allelopathic impact of rhazya stricta dence and artemisia monosperma delile on plant growth and the structural colonization of am fungi author creator.
Yemen, saudi arabia, oman, persian gulf sheikdoms, iraq, iran, afghanistan, pakistan, india, western. Rhazya stricta thesis with online essay editing service. Effect of extract of rhazya stricta, a traditional medicinal plant, on rat brain tribulin. The study aim was to evaluate the effects of rhazya stricta plant extracts on the proliferation and differentiation of ntera2 nt2 pluripotent. Revise and edit your writing, it would never choose rhazya stricta thesis peer response activities. Effectiveness of cuticular transpiration barriers in a desert. Several metals such as silver, gold, iron, titanium, zinc, magnesium and copper have been subjected to nanoformulation for a wide range of useful applications. The effect of biosynthesized rhazya stricta leaf extracts. Effectiveness of cuticular transpiration barriers in a. Eshvarak is a native poisonous plant in southern iran, afghanistan, pakistan, india, iraq, oman, yemen, and saudi arabia. It is a medicinal plant used in folk medicine to treat diseases such as diabetes mellitus, fever, sore throat, and syphilis. This study was focused on biotechnological production tools of r.
Seed oil from harmal rhazya stricta decne grown in riyadh. Effect of extracts of ginger goots and cinnamon bark on fertility of male diabetic rats dalia a. Comparative study of heavy metals in soil and selected. Recent studies proved its medicinal properties against many diseases, inflammations and abnormal conditions. Teucrium oliverianum and rhazya stricta are medicinal plants used in traditional and herbal medicine for the treatment of diabetes, liver diseases and inflammatory conditions. Biochemical and histological evidences for the antitumor.
With that or despite in spite o their social lives, the stakes are paid. Dna barcoding could accurately identify this plant regardless of its. Its extract contains alkaloids, tannins, and flavonoids that are involved in different biological activities. Rhazya stricta is an evergreen shrub that is widely distributed across western and south asia, and like many other members of the apocynaceae produces monoterpene indole alkaloids that have anticancer properties. Antibacterialinterpreting the science presented in this issue of the biological systems.
It is native to egypt and to southwestern asia from yemen to india species. Ramadan1, 3 1department of biological sciences, faculty of sciences, king abdulaziz university, jeddah. The effect of a strongly basic alkaloidal fraction of rhazya stricta, a traditional medicinal plant, on cytochrome p 450 mediated metabolism of theophylline in mice. It is native to egypt and to southwestern asia from yemen to india. A rapid, solventfree deprotection of methoxymethyl mom. Determination of cd, pb, cu, zn and cr has been done with icp. The high concentration of cr occurred in the leaves of the rhazya stricta of the polluted spot. It is used in local folk medicine to treat many diseases such as diabetes mellitus, certain inflammatory conditions, and helminthiasis because leaves of rhazya stricta contains more. This study was performed to investigate the effects of ginger roots and cinnamon bark extracts on fertility.
Steven narod eloquently describes screening and genetic testing in patients with brca mutations, and explains how such testing is greatly simplified when. Allelopathic impact of rhazya stricta dence and artemisia. Metagenomics of microbial communities associated with the. Yes, tilly what was playing on the one shown in appendices 7a and 6b. Rhazya is a genus of plant in family apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1835. The study aim was to evaluate the effects of rhazya stricta plant extracts on the proliferation and differentiation of ntera2 nt2 pluripotent embryonal carcinoma. Sep 22, 2016 the nuclear genome of rhazya stricta and the evolution of alkaloid diversity in a medically relevant clade of apocynaceae skip to main content thank you for visiting. Editor s note open access iol syst pen access olue ssue e ss s, an open access ournal editor s note george perry. Use of spatial analysis to test hypotheses on plant recruitment in a hyperarid ecosystem jan j. Rhazya stricta has recently acquired a strong reputation in the scientific media that have interest with pharmaceutical and biotechnology applications, this was. Accumulation coefficient ac, and translocation factor tf have been calculated to evaluate the ability of selected plants to extract the heavy metals from soil. With the help of over 7,000 of the worlds best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, featured multimedia factfiles for more than 16,000 endangered species.
Plant name sample soil leaves capparis spinosa stem root soil leaves peganum harmala stem root soil leaves rhazya stricta stem root soil leaves tamarix articulate stem root. Saudi arabia, qatar, united arab emirates uae, iran and iraq. Pdf allelopathic effects of the aqueous extract of. This species is adapted to very harsh desert conditions making it an excellent system for studying tolerance to high temperatures and salinity. We test these questions with rhazya stricta using the minimum leaf water vapour conductance g min as a proxy for cuticular water permeability. Transcriptomic analysis of salt stress responsive genes in. In order to better understand the ecology and diversity of microbes in the rhizosphere of desert plants, we undertook a survey of bacillus species isolated from soil around rhazya stricta plants from the area around jeddah, in the kingdom, saudi arabia. Seed oil from harmal rhazya stricta decne grown in. Synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity of. The plant is an evergreen dwarf shrub of the family apocynaceae references. Steven narod eloquently describes screening and genetic testing in patients with brca mutations, and explains how such testing is. Nov 08, 2018 the manuscript reports on synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles using rhazya stricta by green synthesis looks very interesting and fascinating and will help for further studies related to activities rhazya stricta by green synthesis. Transfer and accumulation of some heavy metals in native.
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